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1. Identity statement
Reference TypeJournal Article
Sitemtc-m21d.sid.inpe.br
Holder Codeisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Identifier8JMKD3MGP3W34T/456ECAH
Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21d/2021/07.28.17.13   (restricted access)
Last Update2021:07.28.17.13.30 (UTC) simone
Metadata Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21d/2021/07.28.17.13.30
Metadata Last Update2022:04.03.22.27.28 (UTC) administrator
DOI10.1038/s41586-021-03629-6
ISSN0028-0836
Citation KeyGattiBMGDCTANPMASCAVCCN:2021:AmCaSo
TitleAmazonia as a carbon source linked to deforestation and climate change
Year2021
MonthJuly
Access Date2024, May 18
Type of Workjournal article
Secondary TypePRE PI
Number of Files1
Size11937 KiB
2. Context
Author 1 Gatti, Luciana Vanni
 2 Basso, Luana Santamaria
 3 Miller, John B.
 4 Gloor, Manuel
 5 Domingues, Lucas Gatti
 6 Cassol, Henrique Luís Godinho
 7 Tejada Pinel, Graciela
 8 Aragão, Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de
 9 Nobre, Carlos Afonso
10 Peters, Wouter
11 Marani, Luciano
12 Arai, Egidio
13 Sanchez Ipia, Alber Hamersson
14 Corrêa, Sergio Machado
15 Anderson, Liana
16 Von Randow, Celso
17 Correia, Caio Silvestre de Carvaliho
18 Crispim, Stephane Palma
19 Neves, Raiane Aparecida Lopes
Resume Identifier 1
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 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JGQ7
10
11
12 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JGUP
Group 1 DIIAV-CGCT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
 2 CST-CST-DIPGR-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
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 5 CST-CST-DIPGR-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
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19 CST-CST-DIPGR-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
Affiliation 1 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
 2 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
 3 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
 4 University of Leeds
 5 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
 6 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
 7 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
 8 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
 9 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
10 Wageningen University
11 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
12 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
13 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
14 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
15 Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (CEMADEN)
16 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
17 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
18 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
19 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
Author e-Mail Address 1 lvgatti@gmail.com
 2 luanabasso@gmail.com
 3
 4
 5 lgtdomingues@gmail.com
 6 hlcassol@hotmail.com
 7 gracielatejadap@gmail.com
 8 leocaragao@gmail.com
 9
10
11 lmarani@gmail.com
12 egidioarai@gmail.com
13 albhasan@gmail.com
14 sergio.correa@inpe.br
15
16 celso.vonrandow@inpe.br
17
18 stephane.crispim@gmail.com
19 raiane.lopesneves@gmail.com
JournalNature
Volume595
Number78657
Pages388+
Secondary MarkA1_PSICOLOGIA A1_MEDICINA_VETERINÁRIA A1_MEDICINA_III A1_MEDICINA_II A1_MEDICINA_I A1_INTERDISCIPLINAR A1_GEOGRAFIA A1_GEOCIÊNCIAS A1_FARMÁCIA A1_ENGENHARIAS_II A1_CIÊNCIAS_BIOLÓGICAS_III A1_CIÊNCIAS_BIOLÓGICAS_II A1_CIÊNCIAS_BIOLÓGICAS_I A1_CIÊNCIAS_AMBIENTAIS A1_CIÊNCIAS_AGRÁRIAS_I A1_BIOTECNOLOGIA A1_BIODIVERSIDADE A1_ASTRONOMIA_/_FÍSICA A1_ARQUITETURA_E_URBANISMO A2_ECONOMIA A2_CIÊNCIA_POLÍTICA_E_RELAÇÕES_INTERNACIONAIS
History (UTC)2021-07-28 17:13:30 :: simone -> administrator ::
2021-07-28 17:13:31 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021
2021-07-28 17:15:41 :: simone -> administrator :: 2021
2022-04-03 22:27:28 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021
3. Content and structure
Is the master or a copy?is the master
Content Stagecompleted
Transferable1
Content TypeExternal Contribution
Version Typepublisher
AbstractAmazonia hosts the Earth's largest tropical forests and has been shown to be an important carbon sink over recent decades(1-3). This carbon sink seems to be in decline, however, as a result of factors such as deforestation and climate change(1-3). Here we investigate Amazonia's carbon budget and the main drivers responsible for its change into a carbon source. We performed 590 aircraft vertical profiling measurements of lower-tropospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide at four sites in Amazonia from 2010 to 2018(4). We find that total carbon emissions are greater in eastern Amazonia than in the western part, mostly as a result of spatial differences in carbon-monoxide-derived fire emissions. Southeastern Amazonia, in particular, acts as a net carbon source (total carbon flux minus fire emissions) to the atmosphere. Over the past 40 years, eastern Amazonia has been subjected to more deforestation, warming and moisture stress than the western part, especially during the dry season, with the southeast experiencing the strongest trends(5-9). We explore the effect of climate change and deforestation trends on carbon emissions at our study sites, and find that the intensification of the dry season and an increase in deforestation seem to promote ecosystem stress, increase in fire occurrence, and higher carbon emissions in the eastern Amazon. This is in line with recent studies that indicate an increase in tree mortality and a reduction in photosynthesis as a result of climatic changes across Amazonia(1,10). Aircraft observations of atmospheric carbon dioxide and monoxide concentrations in Brazil show higher carbon emissions in eastern Amazonia than in the western part, which are linked to increased ecosystem stress and fire occurrence.
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Arrangement 1urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção pgr ATUAIS > CST > Amazonia as a...
Arrangement 2urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção a partir de 2021 > CGCT > Amazonia as a...
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4. Conditions of access and use
Languageen
Target Filegatti_amazonia.pdf
User Groupsimone
Reader Groupadministrator
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Visibilityshown
Archiving Policydenypublisher denyfinaldraft6
Read Permissiondeny from all and allow from 150.163
Update Permissionnot transferred
5. Allied materials
Next Higher Units8JMKD3MGPCW/449U4PL
8JMKD3MGPCW/46KUATE
Citing Item Listsid.inpe.br/mtc-m21/2012/07.13.14.42.59 2
sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21/2012/07.13.14.45.03 1
DisseminationWEBSCI; PORTALCAPES; COMPENDEX; SCOPUS.
Host Collectionurlib.net/www/2021/06.04.03.40
6. Notes
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